THE MESSAGE OF OBSERVATION: METAR


    They are very reliable because they correspond to precise observations. They are composed of estimations on visibility, haziness or measurements of pressure, wind…. The METAR recorded every hour or every 1/2 hour. It is necessary to know the vocabulary of these messages perfectly.

For example: CAVOK for Ceiling and Visibility OK, TS: thunderstom, FG: fog, RA: rain, SN: snow, DZ: drizzle, SH: shower, NOSIG: nothing special, TEMPO: temporarily

 

We have messages such as:

LFBS 02010 CAVOK 03/MOO 1020 =

LFLN 32008 1200 R0300 40 BCFG 8 ST 006 06/06 TEMPO 0600 =

LFRN 22002 8000 20REDZ 3SC013 3SC030 7SC036 06/04 1017 NOSIG

    It includes the name of the station, the wind (speed and direction), the type of clouds (stratocumulus…), the pressure (e.g. QNH=1017hpa…)...


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